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Sweden

Europe

To which language should you translate to localize in Sweden?

What we know from our community

“Sweden speaks one language: Swedish. Even though there are only 10,3 million speakers, there are hundreds of local dialects divided into six major dialects: Norrland, Finland Swedish, Gotland, Götamal, Svealand and Southern Sweden. The differences are quite vast and are in some cases linked to geographic circumstances, with the Southern Swedish being heavily influenced by Danish, with softening consonants, while the dialect in Norrland is believed to stem from the Medieval times. It’s near impossible even for Swedes to comprehend all six major dialects.

There is high English literacy in Sweden, as English is the official second language. Swedes, therefore, have no problems accepting English loanwords but still prefer localised products and content. The Swedish language has moved towards more casual expressions. The formal “ni” (you) has been replaced with the informal “du”. Swedes are also allergic to superlatives and other forms of exaggeration and prefer more direct and factual communication.”

LANGUAGE INSIGHT

Official language

Swedish (89.5%)

Actual languages

Swedish (89.5%), Finnish (3.1%), Arabic (0.8%), Spanish (0.6%), Norwegian (0.5%), other (5.5%)

What the top 150 best localized websites in the world do in Sweden

(Top 150 websites listed in the Global by Design ranking – published annually by Byte Level Research, this report provides a list of globally localized websites, showcasing best practices and emerging trends in their globalization)

  • 109/150 localize by translating into Swedish
  • 1/150 localizes by translating into Swedish and Swedish Sign Language
  • 1/150 localizes by translating into both Swedish and Norwegian (Bokmål)
  • 1/150 localizes by translating into both Swedish and French
  • 1/150 localizes by translating into Swedish, Italian, German, Spanish, French, Polish, Portuguese, Simplified Chinese, Traditional Chinese, Japanese, Dutch, Czech, Arabic and Hungarian
  • 1/150 localizes by translating into German, Spanish, French, Polish, Portuguese and Simplified Chinese
  • 1/150 localizes by translating into Italian, German, Spanish, French, Portuguese, Simplified Chinese, Traditional Chinese, Japanese, Korean and Russian
  • 1/150 localizes by translating into Italian, German, Spanish, French and Simplified Chinese
  • 1/150 localizes by translating into Italian, German, Spanish, French, Polish, Portuguese, Simplified Chinese, Traditional Chinese, Japanese, Hungarian, Russian, Bahasa Indonesia, Romanian, Turkish, Ukrainian and Thai
  • 1/150 localizes by translating into Italian
  • Localization available 3M
  • Localization available ABB
  • Localization not available Accenture
  • Localization available Adidas
  • Localization available Adobe
  • Localization available Airbnb
  • Localization not available Aldi
  • Localization available Amazon
  • Localization not available American Airlines
  • Localization available American Express
  • Localization available Apple
  • Localization available Audi
  • Localization available Autodesk
  • Localization available Avis
  • Localization available Bayer
  • Localization available BMW
  • Localization available Booking.com
  • Localization available Bosch
  • Localization available British Airways
  • Localization available Bumble
  • Localization available Burberry
  • Localization available BYD
  • Localization available Canon
  • Localization not available Capgemini
  • Localization available Cartier
  • Localization not available Caterpillar
  • Localization not available Chevrolet
  • Localization available Cisco Systems
  • Localization not available Citibank
  • Localization available Coca-Cola
  • Localization available Costco
  • Localization available Dell
  • Localization available Deloitte
  • Localization not available Delta
  • Localization available DHL
  • Localization available Disney+
  • Localization available Dyson
  • Localization not available eBay
  • Localization available Eli Lilly
  • Localization available Emirates
  • Localization available Ernst & Young
  • Localization available Facebook
  • Localization not available FedEx
  • Localization available Ford
  • Localization not available Four Seasons
  • Localization not available Fujifilm
  • Localization available GE
  • Localization available Gillette
  • Localization available GoDaddy
  • Localization available Google
  • Localization available Gucci
  • Localization available Haier
  • Localization available Heineken
  • Localization not available Hermès
  • Localization available Hertz
  • Localization available Hilton
  • Localization available Hisense
  • Localization not available Hitachi
  • Localization available Honda
  • Localization available Hotels.com
  • Localization available HP
  • Localization not available HP Enterprise
  • Localization not available HSBC
  • Localization not available Huawei
  • Localization not available Hyatt
  • Localization available Hyundai
  • Localization not available IBM
  • Localization available IKEA
  • Localization not available Intel
  • Localization available InterContinental Hotels
  • Localization not available J&J
  • Localization not available Jack Daniel's
  • Localization available Jehovah’s Witnesses
  • Localization available John Deere
  • Localization available Kellogg's
  • Localization available Kia
  • Localization available KPMG
  • Localization available L'Oréal
  • Localization available Land Rover
  • Localization available LEGO
  • Localization available Lenovo
  • Localization available Lexus
  • Localization available LG
  • Localization not available Louis Vuitton
  • Localization not available Lululemon
  • Localization available LUSH
  • Localization available Marriott
  • Localization available MasterCard
  • Localization available McDonald's
  • Localization available Mercedes-Benz
  • Localization available Merck
  • Localization available Microsoft
  • Localization available Mitsubishi Electric
  • Localization available Nestlé
  • Localization available Netflix
  • Localization available Nike
  • Localization not available Nikon
  • Localization available Nintendo
  • Localization available Nio
  • Localization available Nissan
  • Localization available NIVEA
  • Localization available Oracle
  • Localization available Pampers
  • Localization available Panasonic
  • Localization available PayPal
  • Localization available Pepsi
  • Localization available Pfizer
  • Localization available Philips
  • Localization not available Pitney Bowes
  • Localization available Porsche
  • Localization not available Procter & Gamble
  • Localization available PWC
  • Localization available Revolut
  • Localization not available Rolex
  • Localization available Royal Caribbean
  • Localization available Salesforce
  • Localization available Samsung
  • Localization available Sanofi
  • Localization available SAP
  • Localization available Sephora
  • Localization available Shopify
  • Localization available Siemens
  • Localization available Sony
  • Localization available Spotify
  • Localization available Starbucks
  • Localization not available Steelcase
  • Localization available Stripe
  • Localization available Subaru
  • Localization available Tesla
  • Localization available The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
  • Localization not available Tiffany
  • Localization available Tinder
  • Localization not available Toshiba
  • Localization available Toyota
  • Localization available TripAdvisor
  • Localization available Uber
  • Localization not available United Airlines
  • Localization available UPS
  • Localization available Visa
  • Localization available Volkswagen
  • Localization available Volvo Cars
  • Localization available Vrbo
  • Localization not available Walmart
  • Localization available Western Union
  • Localization available Wikipedia
  • Localization available Wise
  • Localization available WordPress
  • Localization not available Workday
  • Localization available Xerox
  • Localization available Xiaomi (Mi)
  • Localization available Zara
  • Localization available Zoom
Available in

If you need others information, below you can find a selection of economic/social/cultural data

Overview


Language

Official language
Swedish

T-index
0.53%

T-Index ranks countries according to their potential for online sales.

Other languages
Indigenous: Westrobothnian, Elfdalian, Modern Gutnish, Jamtlandic, Scanian.

Regional: Finnish, Meänkieli, Romani, Sami, Yiddish.

Immigrant: Arabic, Serbo-Croatian, Greek, Kurdish, Persian, Polish, Spanish, Somali.

Most studied languages
English 86%, German 30%, French 11%.

English
Very high proficiency (EF) – 6 of 113 countries/regions in the world, 5/34 position in Europe.

Demography

Capital: Stockholm
Currency: Swedish krona
Population: 10,48 m
Population density: 26 /km2

Economy

GDP: 591.71 billion USD (2022)
GDP per capita: 56,424.3 USD ‎(2022) ‎
Exports: $194 billion (2022)

Statistics

Internet users: 98.1% penetration, 10.44 million
Unemployment rate: 7.7% (2023)
Urbanisation: 88.49% (2022)
Literacy: 99% (2024)

Conventions

Numbering system
Arabic numerals and comma as decimal separator

Date format: yyyy-mm-dd / dd-mm-yyyy
Time: 24h time system
Country code: 0046

Language data sources: Worldatlas/Britannica//EF/Wikipedia; Demography data sources: IMF/Worldometers; Conventions data source: Wikipedia; Economy data sources: WTO/OEC/CIA/Esomar/Datareportal; Statistics data sources: Datareportal/WorldBank/UN/UNESCO/CEIC/IMF/Culturalatlas/Commisceoglobal

Facts and data


Economy

Imports
$190 billion (2022). Crude Petroleum ($14.2B), Cars ($9.84B), Refined Petroleum ($8.81B), Broadcasting Equipment ($6.44B), and Motor vehicles; parts and accessories (8701 to 8705) ($5.66B), importing mostly from Germany ($30B), Netherlands ($19.3B), Norway ($17.7B), China ($13.6B), and Denmark ($11.6B).

Financial inclusion factors (over 15 years of  age)
• 99.7% have an account with a financial institution
• 45% have a credit card
• 84% make online purchases

Ease of doing business
It is very easy to conduct business (rated 82 out of 100) ranked 7th out of 44 OECD high income countries ranked 10th out of 190 countries worldwide (2019, World Bank).

Global Innovation Index
Ranked 2nd out of 39 European countries, 2nd out of 132 worldwide.

The Global Innovation Index captures the innovation
ecosystem performance of 132 economies and tracks the most recent global innovation trends.

Exports
$194 billion (2022).  Refined Petroleum ($12.9B), Cars ($11.9B), Packaged Medicaments ($8.25B), Electricity($5.83B), and Sawn Wood ($4.76B), exporting mostly to Germany ($19.2B), Norway ($18.7B), United States ($17.8B), Denmark ($14.6B), and Finland ($13.4B).

Main local online stores
Ikea.com, Netonnet.se,  Elgiganten.se,  Webbhallen.com, Zalando.se, Hm.com, Mediamarkt.se, Coop.se, Apotea.se, Sas.se.

Main foreign online stores
Amazon.com, Aliexpress.com, Amazon.co.uk, Amazon.de, Norwegian.com, Asos.com, Etsy.com, Lightinthebox.com, Allegro.pl.

Economic freedom
‘Mostly free’ (rated 77.5 out of 100) ranked 6th out of 44 European countries ranked 9th out of 186 countries worldwide (2024, Heritage Foundation and Wall Street Journal).

Economy data sources: WTO/OEC/CIA/Esomar/Datareportal


Service Imports (2020)
Service Exports (2020)

Source: OEC

Trade balance of goods from 2012 to 2022

Source: Statista

Historical Data Trade Imports (2020)

The following section uses historical trade data imports from partners of Sweden.

Historical Data Trade Exports (2020)

The following section uses historical trade data exports from partners of Sweden.

Source: OEC

The Top Export Opportunities for Sweden by Relatedness

Relatedness measures the distance between a country's current exports and each product by showing only products that Sweden is not specialized in.

Sweden's Most Complex Exports

The Product Complexity Index (PCI) measures the knowledge intensity of a product by considering the knowledge intensity of its exporters.

Source: OEC

Sweden's Most Specialized Products

Specialization is measured using Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA), an index that takes the ratio between Sweden observed and expected exports in each product.

Source: OEC

Perception of products made in selected countries

Source: Statista

Which attributes do you associate with products made in Sweden?

Source: Statista

Market Growth Imports (2020)

This score represents the likelihood that the given country will start importing that product in the next few years. It forecasts the opening of a new specific market.

Market Growth Exports (2020)

This score represents the likelihood that the given country will start exporting that product in the next few years. It forecasts the opening of a new specific market.

Source: OEC

Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)

Source: WorldBank


T-index

T-index

Reach most of the online purchasing power

T-Index ranks countries according to their potential for online sales. It estimates the market share of each country in relation to global e-commerce.

Try it now

Media

Media language
Swedish, English.

Information channels
Sweden is a major force in Scandinavian media and is home to regional media giants Bonnier and Modern Times Group (MTG). TV remains the most popular medium, with radio and online media at its heels. Public Sveriges Television’s (SVT) main competitor is privately-owned TV4. Most households have multichannel TV. Public Sveriges Radio runs national and regional networks. Some privately-owned radio networks have national coverage. The government subsidies newspapers regardless of their political stance. Papers tend not to have formal links to a political party. Instead, they are described in terms such as “independent liberal” or “independent conservative”. Swedes have traditionally been avid newspaper readers, but the press is under pressure from digital rivals. Sweden rates highly for media freedom. It occupied number three position in the Reporters Without Borders 2019 World Press Freedom Index, behind Norway and Finland.

Television

Sveriges Television (SVT) – public
TV4 – commercial
TV3 – commercial
Kanal 5 – commercial

Radio

Sveriges Radio – public
Rix FM – commercial, music
NRJ – commercial, music
Mix Megapol – commercial, music

News agency

TTowned by several media groups

The press

Aftonbladet – Stockholm-based daily
Dagens Nyheter – Stockholm-based daily
Expressen – Stockholm-based daily
Svenska Dagbladet – Stockholm-based daily
Goteborgs Posten – Gothenburg-based daily
Sydsvenskan – Malmo-based daily
The Local – English-language online news

Media data source: BBC


Internet Data

Internet users
98.1% penetration, 10.44 million

Share of web traffic by device
46.91% mobile phones, 50.98% computers (laptops and desktops), 1.98% tablet devices, others 0.13%

Median speed of mobile Internet connection
98.22 Mbps

Median speed of fixed Internet connection
139.38 Mbps

Mobile connection as a percentage of total population: 137.1%

Percentage of mobile connections that are broadband (3G-5G): 98.6%

Most popular web search engines
Google (93.57%), Bing (4.03%), Yahoo (1.37%),  Duckduckgo (0.68%), Ecosia (0.13%).

Most used social media
Facebook (74.65%), Twitter (8.22%),  Instagram (7.01%), Pinterest (5.06%), YouTube (3.59%), Reddit (0.82%), Tumblr (0.18%).

Internet data sources: Datareportal/Statcounter


Social statistics

Life expectancy
83 yrs (2021)

Average age of the population
42.8 yrs (2020)

Healthcare expenditure
11.28% of GDP (2021)

CO2 emissions
3.2 metric tons per capita

Glass Ceiling Index
84 out 100, ranked 1st out of 29 countries.

The glass-ceiling index measures the environment for working women combining data on higher education, labor-force participation, pay, child-care costs, maternity and paternity rights, business-school applications, and representation in senior jobs.

Graduates
Between 2008 and 2018, the proportion of younger Swedish adults (25-34 year-olds) with a tertiary education grew from 41% to 48% compared to 35% and 44% on average across OECD countries. Although this increase in tertiary attainment rates is similar to other Nordic countries, it is much lower compared to some other OECD countries, which may be due to relatively high historical attainment levels. First-time entrants into tertiary education tend to go for longer studies: 27% enrolled at master’s level compared to 7% on average across OECD countries (2019).

Corruption perceptions Index
Sweden scored 82 out of 100, ranked 6 out 180 countries worldwide.

World Happiness Index
Sweden ranked 7 out of 146 countries, with a score of 7.384.

Social statistics sources: WorldBank/UN/UNESCO/CEIC/IMF


The Data Factbook is a work in progress project. Our community is helping us to fill it up always with new and updated data. Your contribution is precious. If you want to help us, please write your advices at imminent@translated.com


Languages research


Languages and dialects spoken in Sweden

Legend

  • Swedish

  • Davvi Saami

  • Finnish

  • Kirunamal

  • Kalixmal

  • Lule Saami

  • Pite Saami

  • Ume Saami

  • Norwegian

  • Southern Saami

  • Jamtlandic

  • Elfdalian

  • Gutnish

  • Scanian

  • Tornedalian Finish


The geographical distribution of languages that you will find in the maps published in this section is a work in progress. Our community is helping us to fill it up with always new and updated data. Your contribution is precious. If you want to help us, please write to imminent.factbook@translated.com


Photo credit: Robert Bye, Unsplash