Europe
Overview
Demography
Capital: Madrid
Currency: Euro (EUR)
Population: 49.36M
Population density: 96.76/km2
Conventions
Numbering system
Arabic numerals with comma as decimal separator
Date format: dd/mm/yyyy
Time: 24h time system
Country code: 0034
Economy
GDP: 1.91 trillion USD (2025)
GDP per capita: 38,627.25 USD (2025)
Exports: 397 billion USD (2024)
Imports: 453 billion USD (2024)
T-index
1.4%
T-Index ranks countries according to their potential for online sales.
Statistics
Internet users: 96.4% penetration, 46.1 million
Unemployment rate: 10.38% (2025)
Urbanisation: 80.51% (2025)
Global Innovation Index: 29th out of 139 countries worldwide
Language data sources: Worlddata / EF ; Demography data sources: World Bank / Worlddata / IBAN ; Economy data sources: World Bank / OEC / T-index ; Statistics data sources: DataReportal / World Bank / WIPO
If you need other information, below you can find a selection of economic/social/cultural data
Economy
GDP
$1.91 trillion (2025)
Trade – Economic Complexity Index
Ranked 33rd out of 130 countries
The Economic Complexity Index (ECI) measures the sophistication and diversity of a country’s exports.
Product Imports
$453 billion (2024)
Service Imports
$126.79 billion (2025)
Market Growth Imports
6.24% of annual growth
Financial inclusion factors
• 98.4% have an account with a financial institution
• 56.6% have a credit card
• 97.1% make digital payment
Active E-commerce
153,219 active stores
GDP Growth (annual %)
2.82%
GDP per Capita
$38,627.25 (2025)
Product Exports
$397 billion (2024)
Service Exports
$255.51 billion (2025)
Market Growth Exports
3.57% of annual growth
Main online stores
Amazon, AliExpress, El Corte Inglés, Wallapop, PcComponentes, Zalando, MediaMarkt Spain, Miravia, Fnac Spain, Temu
Global Startup Ecosystem Index
Spain ranked 13th out of 100 countries, 19.3% of annual ecosystem growth
The Global Startup Ecosystem Index ranks countries by the strength of their startup ecosystems. It evaluates factors such as startup activity, ecosystem quality, and the business environment.
Economy data sources: World Bank / OEC / T-index / Joy of Creating / BrandNav
Trade balance of goods from 2014 to 2025
Source: Statista
Perception of products made in selected countries in 2017
Source: Statista
Which attributes do you associate with products made in Spain?
Source: Statista
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)
Source: WorldBank
T-index
Reach most of the online purchasing power
T-Index ranks countries according to their potential for online sales. It estimates the market share of each country in relation to global e-commerce.
Try it nowMedia
Media language Spanish
The press
El País, El Mundo, ABC, La Razón, La Vanguardia, El Periódico, 20 Minutos, Público, eldiario.es, El Confidencial, OK Diario, Vozpópuli
Television
News Agency
EFE, Agencia EFE, Europa Press, Servimedia, Colpisa, ACN
Magazines
Hola, Lecturas, Semana, Diez Minutos, Pronto, Elle España
Radio
Radio Nacional de España, Radio Clásica, Radio 3, Ràdio 4, Radio 5, Cadena SER
Media data source: GlobalMediaList
Internet Data
Internet users
96.4% penetration, 46.1 million
Share of web traffic by device
65.47% mobile phones, 32.68% computers (laptops and desktops), 1.82% tablet devices and 0.02% other devices
Median speed of mobile Internet connection
70.47 Mbps (Download)
13.01 Mbps (Upload)
Median speed of fixed Internet connection
240.84 Mbps (Download)
182.32 Mbps (Upload)
Mobile connection as a percentage of total population: 117%
Most popular web search engines
Google (95.47%), Bing (2.66%), Yahoo! (0.94%), DuckDuckGo (0.49%), Yandex (0.19%), Ecosia (0.16%), Qwant (0.04%), Others (0.05%)
Share of AI web traffic referrals
ChatGPT (86.21%), Microsoft Copilot (6.79%), Perplexity (4.80%), Google Gemini (1.62%), Claude (0.47%), DeepSeek (0.11%)
Most used social media
WhatsApp (89.3%), Instagram (73.5%), Facebook (68.5%), TikTok (50.5%), YouTube (49.3%), Telegram (40.0%), X (36.4%), Messenger (33.4%), Pinterest (30.2%), LinkedIn (28.1%), iMessage (12.3%), Skype (10.5%), Threads (10.5%), Snapchat (9.4%), Discord (9.2%)
Percentage of mobile connections that are broadband (3G-5G): 99.4%
Internet data sources: DataReportal / Statcounter
Social statistics
Life expectancy
83.89 yrs (2024)
Current health expenditure
9.22% of GDP
Current education expenditure
93.03% of total expenditure in public institutions
CO2 emissions
4.75 metric tons per capita
Corruption Perceptions Index
Spain scored 55 out of 100.
The Corruption Perceptions Index (CPI) ranks countries by perceived levels of public sector corruption. It is based on expert assessments and business surveys, with higher scores indicating lower perceived corruption.
Religion
Roman Catholic (56%), non-believer (19.5%), Atheist (19%), Other (2.8%), Unspecified (2.8%)
Ethnicity
Spanish (84.8%), Other (12.3%), Moroccan (1.7%), Romanian (1.2%)
World Happiness Index
Spain ranked 41 out of 147 countries, with a score of 6.540.
The World Happiness Index ranks countries by people’s self-reported life satisfaction. It also considers factors like income, health, social support, freedom, and trust.
Social statistics sources: World Bank / Transparency International / Worldometer / World Population Review / World Happiness Report
Research & Development
R&D Expenditure
1.49% of GDP
World Competitiveness Ranking
Spain ranked 39th out of 70 countries, with a score of 64.98
The World Competitiveness Ranking measures how well countries create an environment that supports business performance and long-term prosperity. It evaluates factors such as economic performance, government efficiency, business efficiency, and infrastructure.
World Digital Competitiveness Ranking
Spain ranked 29th out of 69 countries, with a score of 75.43
The World Digital Competitiveness Ranking measures how well countries adopt and develop digital technologies to drive economic transformation. It assesses factors such as knowledge, technology, and future readiness.
Technology – Economic Complexity Index
Ranked 9th out of 97 countries
Research – Economic Complexity Index
Ranked 11th out of 138 countries
The Economic Complexity Index (ECI) measures the sophistication and diversity of a country’s exports.
Global Innovation Index
Ranked 18th out of 39 European countries, and 29th out of 139 countries worldwide.
The Global Innovation Index captures the innovation ecosystem performance of economies and tracks the most recent global innovation trends.
Research & Development sources: World Bank / OEC / WIPO / IMD
