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Language Data Factbook

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Africa


Capital: Pretoria
Currency: South African rand (ZAR)
Population: 64.01M
Population density: 52.11/km2


Numbering system
Arabic numerals with dot as decimal separator

Date format: dd/mm/yyyy
Time: 24h time system
Country code: 0027

GDP: 401.14 billion USD (2024)
GDP per capita: 6,267.19 USD (2024)
Exports: 151 billion USD (2024)
Imports: 101 billion USD (2024)

T-index
0.44%

T-Index ranks countries according to their potential for online sales.

Internet users: 79.6% penetration, 51.7 million
Unemployment rate: 33.17% (2024)
Urbanisation: 63.69% (2024)
Global Innovation Index: 61st out of 139 countries worldwide

Language data sources: Worlddata / EF; Demography data sources: World Bank / Worlddata / IBAN; Economy data sources: World Bank / OEC / T-index; Statistics data sources: DataReportal / World Bank / WIPO

If you need other information, below you can find a selection of economic/social/cultural data


GDP
$401.14 billion (2024)

Trade – Economic Complexity Index
Ranked 70th out of 130 countries

The Economic Complexity Index (ECI) measures the sophistication and diversity of a country’s exports.

Product Imports
$101 billion (2024)

Service Imports
$20.05 billion (2024)

Market Growth Imports
-6.41% of annual growth

Financial inclusion factors
• 78.4% have an account with a financial institution
• 9.7% have a credit card
• 44.6% make digital payment

Active E-commerce
55,512 active stores

GDP Growth (annual %)
0.53%

GDP per Capita
$6,267.19 (2024)

Product Exports
$151 billion (2024)

Service Exports
$16.11 billion (2024)

Market Growth Exports
-2.75% of annual growth

Main online stores
Amazon, AliExpress, Takealot, Checkers Sixty60, Bash, Woolworths, Superbalist, Bob Shop, Makro

Global Startup Ecosystem Index
South Africa ranked 52nd out of 100 countries, 31.3% of annual ecosystem growth

The Global Startup Ecosystem Index ranks countries by the strength of their startup ecosystems. It evaluates factors such as startup activity, ecosystem quality, and the business environment.

Economy data sources: World Bank / OEC / T-index / Joy of Creating / BrandNav


Trade balance of goods from 2014 to 2025

Source: Statista

Perception of products made in selected countries in 2017

Source: Statista

Which attributes do you associate with products made in South Africa?

Source: Statista

Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)

Source: WorldBank


T-index

T-index

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T-Index ranks countries according to their potential for online sales. It estimates the market share of each country in relation to global e-commerce.

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Media data source: GlobalMediaList


Internet users
79.6% penetration, 51.7 million

Share of web traffic by device
72.08% mobile phones, 27.06% computers (laptops and desktops), 0.82% tablet devices and 0.04% other devices

Median speed of mobile Internet connection
66.15 Mbps (Download)
10.7 Mbps (Upload)

Median speed of fixed Internet connection
48.26 Mbps (Download)
39.17 Mbps (Upload)

Mobile connection as a percentage of total population: 196%

Most popular web search engines
Google (94.21%), Bing (5.05%), Yahoo! (0.26%), Petal Search (0.25%), DuckDuckGo (0.14%), Yandex (0.06%), Ecosia (0.02%), Others (0.01%).

Share of AI web traffic referrals
ChatGPT (77.50%), Microsoft Copilot (12.41%), Perplexity (6.13%), Google Gemini (2.61%), Claude (0.95%), DeepSeek (0.40%).

Most used social media
WhatsApp (31.8%), TikTok (26.3%), Facebook (19.2%), Instagram (8.7%), X (4.8%), Pinterest (2.1%), Telegram (1.8%), LinkedIn (1.3%), Messenger (1.1%), Reddit (0.8%), Discord (0.5%), iMessage (0.2%), Quora (0.2%), Threads (0.2%), Snapchat (0.1%).

Percentage of mobile connections that are broadband (3G-5G): 98.7%

Internet data sources: DataReportal / Statcounter


Life expectancy
66.14 yrs (2023)

Current health expenditure
8.77% of GDP

Current education expenditure
97.13% of total expenditure in public institutions

CO2 emissions
7.19 metric tons per capita

Corruption Perceptions Index
South Africa scored 41 out of 100, ranking 81st out of 182 countries

The Corruption Perceptions Index (CPI) ranks countries by perceived levels of public sector corruption. It is based on expert assessments and business surveys, with higher scores indicating lower perceived corruption.

Religion
Christian (86%), ancestral, tribal, animist, or Other traditional African religions (5.4%), nothing in particular (5.2%), Muslim (1.9%), Other (1.5%)

Ethnicity
Black African (81.4%), Colored (8.2%), White (7.3%), Indian/Asian (2.7%), Other (0.4%)

World Happiness Index
South Africa ranked 101st out of 147 countries, with a score of 5.009

The World Happiness Index ranks countries by people’s self-reported life satisfaction. It also considers factors like income, health, social support, freedom, and trust.

Social statistics sources: World Bank / Transparency International / Worldometer / World Population Review / World Happiness Report



R&D Expenditure
0.62% of GDP

World Competitiveness Ranking
South Africa ranked 54th out of 70 countries, with a score of 50.16

The World Competitiveness Ranking measures how well countries create an environment that supports business performance and long-term prosperity. It evaluates factors such as economic performance, government efficiency, business efficiency, and infrastructure.

World Digital Competitiveness Ranking
South Africa ranked 54th out of 69 countries, with a score of 51.34

The World Digital Competitiveness Ranking measures how well countries adopt and develop digital technologies to drive economic transformation. It assesses factors such as knowledge, technology, and future readiness.

Technology – Economic Complexity Index
Ranked 24th out of 97 countries

Research – Economic Complexity Index
Ranked 22nd out of 138 countries

The Economic Complexity Index (ECI) measures the sophistication and diversity of a country’s exports.

Global Innovation Index
Ranked 2nd out of 32 Sub-Saharan African countries, and 61st out of 139 countries worldwide

The Global Innovation Index captures the innovation ecosystem performance of economies and tracks the most recent global innovation trends.

Research & Development sources: World Bank / OEC / WIPO / IMD


South Africa’s Indigenous Khoe-San people, including the San and Khoikhoi, have roots dating back 11,000 years. Representing just 1% of the population, they speak unique non-Bantu languages with click sounds. In 2020, Khoisan members occupied land near Table Mountain, demanding tribal recognition and land rights. Despite the National Khoisan Council’s efforts, they remain unrecognized by law. Their ongoing struggle highlights South Africa’s complex journey toward Indigenous justice.

  • South Africa is the “Rainbow Nation” with 12 official languages and a rich cultural mix.
  • It’s the 7th-largest wine producer, home to Route 62, the world’s longest wine route.
  • South Africa uniquely has three capitals: Pretoria, Bloemfontein, and Cape Town.
  • South Africa hosted the World Cups for rugby (1995), cricket (2003), and football (2010)—the only nation besides England to host all three!
  • The world’s first heart transplant was performed in Cape Town in 1967.
  • Lesotho, a sovereign “Kingdom in the Sky,” lies entirely within South Africa’s borders.
  • South Africa legalized same-sex marriage in 2006, leading LGBTQ+ equality efforts in Africa.
  • In 1989, South Africa became the first country to voluntarily dismantle its nuclear weapons program.
  • South Africa produces 70% of the world’s platinum, dominating global supply.
  • Ranked 17th in the 2015 Global Gender Gap Report, it surpassed the UK (18), US (28), Canada (30), Australia (36), and France (57).